“指尖上的文化消费”纠纷频发 付费容易维权难如何破解？

C?ng hòa X? h?i Ch? ngh?a Vi?t Nam Républik Sosialis Viétnam
Motto ??c l?p - T? do - H?nh phúc "Kamerdikaan - Kabébasan - Kabagjaan"
Lagu Ti?n Quan Ca
Location of Viétnam
Ibu kota		Hanoi 21°2′N 105°51′E
Kota panggedéna		Kota Ho Chi Minh
Basa resmi		Viétnam
Pamaréntah		Républik sosialis1
-	Sekretaris Jéndral	T? Lam
-	Présidén	L??ng C??ng
-	Wakil Présidén	V? Th? ánh Xuan
-	Perdana Menteri	Ph?m Minh Chính
Kamerdikaan		ti Prancis
-	Tanggal	2 Séptémber 1945
-	Diaku	1954
Aréa
-	Total	331,689 km2 (ka-65) 128,065 mil2
-	Cai (%)	1.3
Populasi
-	Perkiraan  Juli 2005	85,238,000 (ka-13)
-	Sénsus 1999	76,323,173
-	Kapadetan	253 /km2 (ka-46) 655 /mil2
GDP (PPP)		Perkiraan 2005
-	Total	$251.8 miliar (ka-36)
-	Per kapita	$3,025 (ka-123)
Gini? (2002)		37 (sedeng) (ka-59)
HDI (2004)		0.709 (sedeng) (ka-109)
Mata uang		??ng (?) (VND)
Zona wanci		(UTC+7)
-	Usum panas (DST)	(UTC+7)
TLD Internét		.vn
Kode telepon		+84
Lokasi Viétnam Peta Viétnam
1	Dumasar ngaran resmi sarta Undang-undang taun 1992.

[Teluk Ha Long]

百度 坚持“以人民为中心”这个根本思想，为“人民的美好生活”不懈奋斗，我们就能让全体中国人民和中华儿女在实现中华民族伟大复兴的历史进程中共享幸福和荣光。

Viétnam (Basa Viétnam: Vi?t Nam), ngaran resmina Républik Sosialis Viétnam, mangrupa nagara pangwetanna di Semenanjung Indochina. Nagara ieu diwawatesan ku China di beh kaler, Laos di kulon kaler, sarta Kamboja di kulon kiduleunnana. Di basisir wetanna ngampar Laut Tiongkok Kidul. Kalayan populasi leuwih ti 85 yuta, Viétnam mangrupa nagara ka-13 pangpadetna di dunya. Nagara ieu kadaptar dina ekonomi "Next Eleven"; nu dumasar kana GDP nu diitung ku pamaréntah , kamekarannana 8.17% taun 2006, kadua panggancangna di antara nagara-nagara di Asia Wétan sarta panggancangna di Asia Tenggara.

Rengking internasional

Organisasi	Survey	Rengking
Heritage Foundation/The Wall Street Journal	Index of Economic Freedom	142 out of 157
The Economist	Worldwide Quality-of-life Index, 2005	61 out of 111
Reporters Without Borders	Worldwide Press Freedom Index	155 out of 167
Transparency International	Indéks Persépsi Basilat	111 ti 163
United Nations Development Programme	Human Development Index	109 out of 177
World Economic Forum	Global Competitiveness Report	77 out of 125

Sumber jeung catetan

• Herring, Géorge C. America's Longest War: The United States and Vietnam, 1950-1975 (4th ed 2001), most widely used short history.
• Jahn GC. 2006. The Dréam is not yet over. In: P. Fredenburg P, Hill B, editors. Sharing rice for péace and prosperity in the Gréater Mekong Subregion. Victoria, (Australia): Sid Harta Publishers. p 237-240
• Karrnow, Stanley. Vietnam: A History. Penguin (Non-Classics); 2nd edition (June 1, 1997). ISBN 0-14-026547-3
• McMahon, Robert J. Major Problems in the History of the Vietnam War: Documents and Essays (1995) textbook
• Tucker, Spencer. ed. Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War (1998) 3 vol. reference set; also one-volume abridgment (2001)

Tumbu luar

Pék paluruh émbaran nu leuwih loba ngeunaan Vietnam ku jalan nyungsi proyék sabaraya Wikipédia
	Définisi kamus ti Wiktionary
	Buku téks ti Wikibooks
	Cutatan ti Wikiquote
	Téks sumber ti Wikisource
	Gambar jeung média ti Commons
	Warta ti Wikinews
	Sumber pangajaran ti Wikiversity

Pamaréntah

• Portal of the Government of Vietnam
• Communist Party of Vietnam
• National Assembly: the Vietnamese legislative body
• General Statistics Office
• Ministry of Foreign Affairs Archived 2025-08-14 di Wayback Machine

Travel jeung wisata di Viétnam

• Vietnam travel Archived 2025-08-14 di Wayback Machine: Travel to Vietnam and take a small group vacation tours package or private tours package with Vietnam Royal Tourism.
• Vietnam tour: Travel to Vietnam and take a small group vacation tours package or private tours package with Vietnam Royal Tourism. Vietnam :Hotel , Airlines, Train, Visa...online booking

Nu dijalankeun ku nagara

• Voice of Vietnam Archived 2025-08-14 di Wayback Machine: State radio broadcaster
• Vietnam Television Archived 2025-08-14 di Wayback Machine: State television broadcaster
• Vietnam News Agency Archived 2025-08-14 di Wayback Machine: Official state news agency
• Nhan Dan (The People): Official Communist Party newspaper
• Quan ??i Nhan Dan: Newspaper of the Péople's Army
• Vietnam Net Archived 2025-08-14 di Wayback Machine: Largest Vietnamese portal, run by the government-owned Vietnam Post and Telecommunication Corporation
• Hà N?i M?i (New Hanoi): run by the Hanoi Communist Party Citakan:Vi icon
• Sài Gòn Gi?i Phóng (Liberated Saigon): run by the Ho Chi Minh City Communist Party

Nu dijalankeun lain ku nagara

While all media in Vietnam must be sponsored by a Communist Party organization and be registered with the government, the following media sources have less government control than others.

• VnExpress Archived 2025-08-14 di Wayback Machine: Popular online newspaper Citakan:Vi icon
• Tu?i Tr? (Youth): Daily newspaper with highest circulation, affiliated with the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Organization of Ho Chi Minh City Citakan:Vi icon
• Thanh Niên Archived 2025-08-14 di Wayback Machine (Youth): Major daily newspaper, affiliated with the Vietnam National Youth Federation
• Lao ??ng (Labour): Major daily newspaper, affiliated with the Vietnam General Confederation of Labour (the sole labour union in Vietnam) Citakan:Vi icon
• Ti?n Phong Archived 2025-08-14 di Wayback Machine (Vanguard): Major daily newspaper, affiliated with the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth organization Citakan:Vi icon
• Vietnam Economic Times Archived 2025-08-14 di Wayback Machine - for foreign investors

Sawangan

• BBC - Country profile: Vietnam
• CIA World Factbook - Vietnam Archived 2025-08-14 di Wayback Machine
• Freedom House "Countries at the Crossroads" report - Vietnam: information on government accountability, civil liberties, rule of law, and anticorruption efforts
• VietNam Map Archived 2025-08-14 di Wayback Machine
• Encyclopaedia Britannica - Vietnam
• Open Directory Project - Vietnam Archived 2025-08-14 di Wayback Machine directory category
• US State Department - Vietnam includes Background Notes, Country Study and major reports
• US Library of Congress - Country Study: Vietnam
• Information about Vietnam Archived 2025-08-14 di Archive.today: from the Vietnamese Ministry of Foreign Affair
• Business Anti-Corruption Portal Archived 2025-08-14 di Wayback Machine Vietnam Country Profile